The King’s Mark primarily refers to a marking carved on elephant tusks in the form of two serif ‘I’ letters placed side by side. The marks served as a clear declaration of the royal court’s ownership of these tusks and underscored the Ọba’s key role in controlling trade relations, especially concerning ivory (Eisenhofer in Plankensteiner 2007, cat. no. 37, p. 297). Historically, the Ọba held a near monopoly on ivory, being entitled to one tusk from every elephant slain within the kingdom (Plankensteiner 2007, p. 293). This established ivory as a direct symbol of the Ọba’s power and wealth.
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