idno
1950.267 A
Edo designations
English designations
Rooster Figure
Categories
Altar & Shrine Objects
Figures
Location
1 Adesogbe (Plymouth) Road, P.M.B. 1115, Benin City , Edo State
Loading...
Rooster Figure
Rooster Figure
Rooster Figure
Rooster Figure
Rooster Figure
Rooster Figure

Provenance

6 events
Production
unknown to February 22, 1897 (day approximate)
The object was produced by Unknown member(s) of the Igun-Ẹrọnmwọn guild in Benin City.
Looted
February 22, 1897 (day approximate) to June 1899 (year approximate)
The object was looted by Unknown member of the British colonial military campaign on Benin - February 1897 from Benin Kingdom.
Unknown
February 22, 1897 (day approximate) to 1901
The object is known to have come into contact with William Downing Webster, later in Bicester.
Purchase
February 22, 1897 (day approximate) to 1901
The object was purchased by Frederick William Green from William Downing Webster from Bicester to Cambridge.
Bequest
1950
The object was bequeathed by Frederick William Green to the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge in Cambridge.
Restitution
February 8, 2026
The object was restituted by the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge to the Omo n'Oba n'Edo Uku Akpolokpolo, Ọba of Benin & National Commission for Museums and Monuments, Nigeria from Cambridge to Nigeria.

Related archival documents

2 documents
See all
An archival document representing a Inventories of 257 page(s)
Inventory
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
Stock books
Date
March 24, 1900 to December 31, 1903
An archival document representing a Photograph Album of 2 page(s)
Photograph Album
British Museum
W. D. Webster photograph album
Date
January 1, 1898 to December 31, 1899

Institution data

Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge
The data was transferred directly by the institution.
Last updated: 2022-07-18
Language: english
Institution fieldValue
idno
object id
1950.267 A
local
edo designation
Physical description/0
description
Catalogue card notes: "[One of] two bronze cocks. / A. a good specimen / B. poor."
Physical description/1
description
Physical description/2
description
Physical description/3
description
Physical description/4
description
d_Description Name
description
Cast figure of a bronze cockerel on a square base
height
dimensions
230 mm
length
dimensions
285 mm
width
dimensions
100 mm
weight
weight
3.3 kg
Inscription
inscriptions
Labels - Markings/0
inscriptions
The number '9921' has been written on the object.
Labels - Markings/1
inscriptions
The accession number is marked on the base of the object.
Labels - Markings/2
inscriptions
Labels - Markings/3
inscriptions
Labels - Markings/4
inscriptions
Labels - Markings/5
inscriptions
period
date made
14th - 19th century
maker
producer
Igun Eronmwon (royal guild of brass casters)
d_Place
production place
Africa; West Africa; Nigeria; [Kingdom of Benin]; Edo State; Benin City; Oba’s Palace
Other owners
prior source
source
prior source
Green, Frederick William [donor]; ?Benin [?collector]; ?Webster, William [?vendor]
Collection or Excavation Year
date collected
culture group
ethnic attribution
Edo
source date
accession date
1950
Amendments - updates/0
notes
Amendments - updates/1
notes
Amendments - updates/2
notes
Amendments - updates/3
notes
Amendments - updates/4
notes
Exhibition/0
exhibition history
Exhibition/1
exhibition history
Reference Numbers
bibliography
1950.267 A MAA: 1950.267 A-B Other: 9921 [written on object]
References/0
bibliography
Photographed as part of the Art UK Sculpture project, August - September 2019. The project aims to create a free-to-access online photographic showcase of publicly owned sculpture. The three-year project focuses on sculpture dating from the last 1,000 years, held in public collections and outdoor locations across the UK
References/0 2
bibliography
References/1
bibliography
Related Documents/0
bibliography
Catalogue card reads, in blue ink: 50.267 A/B | Africa | Nigeria / Two bronze cocks. / A. ht. about 7 ins, a good specimen / B. [ht. about] 4 [ins], poor / Benin / F.W. Green bequest." Red circular sticker on bottom right of card.
Related Documents/1
bibliography
Related Documents/2
bibliography
Related Documents/3
bibliography
Related Documents/4
bibliography
Related Documents/5
bibliography
Related Documents/6
bibliography
Acquisition Details/0
Acquisition Details/1
Acquisition Details/2
Analysis/0
In January 2017, Prof. Marcos Martinon-Torres and Agnese Benzonelli, UCL Institute of Archaeology, tested this idno using a portable XRF as part of a programme of base metal analysis of Benin material. This object was tested twice and the results are as follows: 1) Cu: 64.69%; Zn: 34.25%; Pb: 0.85%. 2) Cu: 65.13%; Zn: 33.78%; Pb: 0.84%. It was noted as Zn reading of >30 gives a date 1850+. Riederer alloy I2.
Analysis/1
Archaeology
Auction - Sale/0
Given by Frederick William Green, Honorary Keeper of Antiquities at the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge (1908–1949). The majority of 'bronze' items such as these in museum collections were collected on the 1897 Punitive to Benin. This is likely to be the origin of this work but there is no documentation on Green's acquisition. The Webster sale number suggests it was sold by Bicester dealer William Webster at some stage probably between 1898- 1901, but the number has not yet been connected to a specific auction
Auction - Sale/1
CMS Context/0
CMS Description
Catalogue
Display/0
Display/1
Display/2
Display/3
Field_collection/0
Field_collection/1
Found_together - assemblage
Freezing
Online Only
Other/0
Other/1
Production - use
Remedial/0
CON.2017.3731 | Remedial
Remedial/1
Surface Clean
unknown
Sensitive Content

Digital Benin collates digital material from institutions, and some of this material is inherently colonial and contains words, terms and phrases that are inaccurate, derogatory and harmful towards African and African diasporic communities. Catalogue transcriptions, book titles, exhibition titles and museum titles may contain harmful terms. We recognise the potential for the material to cause physical and mental distress as well as evoke strong emotions. Owing to the scale of the collection’s data, a process to implement sensitive-content warnings in the displayed data is still incomplete. The material within the catalogue does not represent Digital Benin’s views. Digital Benin maintains a strong anti-colonial, anti-racist position and affirms its support for centring the humanity of historically marginalised and disenfranchised communities. Read more about the background of this statement here